Entity Details

Primary name TMEM175
Entity type gene
Source Source Link

Details

PrimaryID84286
RefseqGene
SymbolTMEM175
Nametransmembrane protein 175
Chromosome4
Location4p16.3
TaxID9606
Statuslive
SourceGenomegenomic
SourceOriginnatural
CreationDate2001-05-17
ModificationDate2021-06-11

Ontological Relatives

UniProt IDsTM175_HUMAN

GO terms

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GOName
GO:0005267 potassium channel activity
GO:0005764 lysosome
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane
GO:0005768 endosome
GO:0022841 potassium ion leak channel activity
GO:0031303 integral component of endosome membrane
GO:0035751 regulation of lysosomal lumen pH
GO:0070050 neuron cellular homeostasis
GO:0071805 potassium ion transmembrane transport
GO:0090385 phagosome-lysosome fusion
GO:1905103 integral component of lysosomal membrane

Diseases

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Disease IDSourceNameDescription
168600 OMIMParkinson disease (PARK)A complex neurodegenerative disorder characterized by bradykinesia, resting tremor, muscular rigidity and postural instability. Additional features are characteristic postural abnormalities, dysautonomia, dystonic cramps, and dementia. The pathology of Parkinson disease involves the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and the presence of Lewy bodies (intraneuronal accumulations of aggregated proteins), in surviving neurons in various areas of the brain. The disease is progressive and usually manifests after the age of 50 years, although early-onset cases (before 50 years) are known. The majority of the cases are sporadic suggesting a multifactorial etiology based on environmental and genetic factors. However, some patients present with a positive family history for the disease. Familial forms of the disease usually begin at earlier ages and are associated with atypical clinical features. Disease susceptibility may be associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. TMEM175 defects result in unstable lysosomal pH, leading to decreased lysosomal catalytic activity, decreased glucocerebrosidase activity, impaired autophagosome clearance by the lysosome and decreased mitochondrial respiration (PubMed:28193887).

Interactions

2 interactions

InteractorPartnerSourcesPublicationsLink
TMEM175GPR37BioGRID, MINT28298427 details
TMEM175APPBioGRID21832049 details