Entity Details

Primary name TYRP1_HUMAN
Entity type UniProt
Source Source Link

Details

AccessionP17643
EntryNameTYRP1_HUMAN
FullName5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid oxidase
TaxID9606
Evidenceevidence at protein level
Length537
SequenceStatuscomplete
DateCreated1990-08-01
DateModified2021-06-02

Ontological Relatives

GenesTYRP1

GO terms

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GOName
GO:0004503 monophenol monooxygenase activity
GO:0005737 cytoplasm
GO:0010008 endosome membrane
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0030318 melanocyte differentiation
GO:0030669 clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane
GO:0032438 melanosome organization
GO:0033162 melanosome membrane
GO:0042438 melanin biosynthetic process
GO:0042470 melanosome
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
GO:0043438 acetoacetic acid metabolic process
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0048023 positive regulation of melanin biosynthetic process
GO:0097708 intracellular vesicle

Subcellular Location

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Subcellular Location
Melanosome
Melanosome membrane

Domains

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DomainNameCategoryType
IPR002227 Tyrosinase copper-binding domainDomainDomain
IPR008922 Uncharacterised domain, di-copper centreFamilyHomologous superfamily

Diseases

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Disease IDSourceNameDescription
203290 OMIMAlbinism, oculocutaneous, 3 (OCA3)An autosomal recessive disorder in which the biosynthesis of melanin pigment is reduced in skin, hair, and eyes. Tyrosinase activity is normal and patients have only moderate reduction of pigment. The eyes present red reflex on transillumination of the iris, dilution of color of iris, nystagmus and strabismus. Darker-skinned individuals have bright copper-red coloration of the skin and hair. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.