Entity Details

Primary name PTC2_HUMAN
Entity type UniProt
Source Source Link

Details

AccessionQ9Y6C5
EntryNamePTC2_HUMAN
FullNameProtein patched homolog 2
TaxID9606
Evidenceevidence at protein level
Length1203
SequenceStatuscomplete
DateCreated2001-01-24
DateModified2021-06-02

Ontological Relatives

GenesPTCH2

GO terms

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GOName
GO:0001558 regulation of cell growth
GO:0001709 cell fate determination
GO:0005119 smoothened binding
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0007224 smoothened signaling pathway
GO:0008158 hedgehog receptor activity
GO:0009957 epidermal cell fate specification
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0042633 hair cycle
GO:0043588 skin development
GO:0045606 positive regulation of epidermal cell differentiation
GO:0045879 negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway
GO:0097108 hedgehog family protein binding

Subcellular Location

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Subcellular Location
Membrane

Domains

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DomainNameCategoryType
IPR000731 Sterol-sensing domainDomainDomain
IPR003392 Protein patched/dispatchedFamilyFamily
IPR004766 Transmembrane receptor, patchedFamilyFamily

Diseases

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Disease IDSourceNameDescription
155255 OMIMMedulloblastoma (MDB)Malignant, invasive embryonal tumor of the cerebellum with a preferential manifestation in children. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
605462 OMIMBasal cell carcinoma (BCC)A common malignant skin neoplasm that typically appears on hair-bearing skin, most commonly on sun-exposed areas. BCC is slow growing and rarely metastasizes, but has potentialities for local invasion and destruction. It usually develops as a flat, firm, pale area that is small, raised, pink or red, translucent, shiny, and waxy, and the area may bleed following minor injury. Tumor size can vary from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
109400 OMIMBasal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS)An autosomal dominant disease characterized by nevoid basal cell carcinomas and developmental abnormalities such as rib and craniofacial alterations, polydactyly, syndactyly, and spina bifida. In addition, the patients suffer from a multitude of tumors like basal cell carcinomas, fibromas of the ovaries and heart, cysts of the skin, jaws and mesentery, as well as medulloblastomas and meningiomas. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Interactions

4 interactions