Entity Details

Primary name GALE
Entity type gene
Source Source Link

Details

PrimaryID2582
RefseqGeneNG_007068
SymbolGALE
NameUDP-galactose-4-epimerase
Chromosome1
Location1p36.11
TaxID9606
Statuslive
SourceGenomegenomic
SourceOriginnatural
CreationDate1995-12-15
ModificationDate2021-06-11

Ontological Relatives

UniProt IDsGALE_HUMAN

GO terms

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GOName
GO:0003974 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 4-epimerase activity
GO:0003978 UDP-glucose 4-epimerase activity
GO:0005829 cytosol
GO:0019388 galactose catabolic process
GO:0033499 galactose catabolic process via UDP-galactose
GO:0042802 identical protein binding
GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity

Diseases

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Disease IDSourceNameDescription
230350 OMIMGalactosemia 3 (GALAC3)A form of galactosemia, an inborn error of galactose metabolism typically manifesting in the neonatal period, after ingestion of galactose, with jaundice, hepatosplenomegaly, hepatocellular insufficiency, food intolerance, hypoglycemia, renal tubular dysfunction, muscle hypotonia, sepsis and cataract. GALAC3 is an autosomal recessive form caused by galactose epimerase deficiency. It can manifest as benign, peripheral form with mild symptoms and enzymatic deficiency in circulating blood cells only. A second form, known as generalized epimerase deficiency, is characterized by undetectable levels of enzyme activity in all tissues and severe clinical features, including restricted growth and intellectual disability. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.