Entity Details

Primary name CO2_HUMAN
Entity type UniProt
Source Source Link

Details

AccessionP06681
EntryNameCO2_HUMAN
FullNameComplement C2
TaxID9606
Evidenceevidence at protein level
Length752
SequenceStatuscomplete
DateCreated1988-01-01
DateModified2021-06-02

Ontological Relatives

GenesC2

GO terms

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GOName
GO:0004252 serine-type endopeptidase activity
GO:0005576 extracellular region
GO:0005615 extracellular space
GO:0006956 complement activation
GO:0006958 complement activation, classical pathway
GO:0007584 response to nutrient
GO:0030449 regulation of complement activation
GO:0045087 innate immune response
GO:0046872 metal ion binding
GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
GO:2000427 positive regulation of apoptotic cell clearance

Subcellular Location

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Subcellular Location
Secreted

Domains

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DomainNameCategoryType
IPR000436 Sushi/SCR/CCP domainDomainDomain
IPR001254 Serine proteases, trypsin domainDomainDomain
IPR001314 Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin familyFamilyFamily
IPR002035 von Willebrand factor, type ADomainDomain
IPR009003 Peptidase S1, PA clanFamilyHomologous superfamily
IPR011360 Complement B/C2FamilyFamily
IPR018114 Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active siteSiteActive site
IPR033116 Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active siteSiteActive site
IPR035976 Sushi/SCR/CCP superfamilyFamilyHomologous superfamily
IPR036465 von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamilyFamilyHomologous superfamily
IPR037568 Complement C2FamilyFamily
IPR043504 Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like foldFamilyHomologous superfamily

Diseases

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Disease IDSourceNameDescription
217000 OMIMComplement component 2 deficiency (C2D)A rare defect of the complement classical pathway associated with the development of autoimmune disorders, mainly systemic lupus erythematosus. Skin and joint manifestations are common and renal disease is relatively rare. Patients with complement component 2 deficiency are also reported to have recurrent invasive infections. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
615489 OMIMMacular degeneration, age-related, 14 (ARMD14)A form of age-related macular degeneration, a multifactorial eye disease and the most common cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world. In most patients, the disease is manifest as ophthalmoscopically visible yellowish accumulations of protein and lipid that lie beneath the retinal pigment epithelium and within an elastin-containing structure known as Bruch membrane. Disease susceptibility may be associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Haplotype analyses have identified a statistically significant common risk haplotype and two protective haplotypes. CFB variant His-9 and C2 variant Asp-318, as well as CFB variant Gln-32 and a variant in intron 10 of C2, confer a significantly reduced risk of AMD.