Entity Details

Primary name CYP11B2
Entity type gene
Source Source Link

Details

PrimaryID1585
RefseqGeneNG_008374
SymbolCYP11B2
Namecytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 2
Chromosome8
Location8q24.3
TaxID9606
Statuslive
SourceGenomegenomic
SourceOriginnatural
CreationDate1992-12-17
ModificationDate2021-06-13

Ontological Relatives

UniProt IDsC11B2_HUMAN

GO terms

Show/Hide Table
GOName
GO:0002017 regulation of blood volume by renal aldosterone
GO:0003091 renal water homeostasis
GO:0004507 steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase activity
GO:0005506 iron ion binding
GO:0005739 mitochondrion
GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
GO:0006700 C21-steroid hormone biosynthetic process
GO:0006704 glucocorticoid biosynthetic process
GO:0006705 mineralocorticoid biosynthetic process
GO:0008203 cholesterol metabolic process
GO:0016125 sterol metabolic process
GO:0020037 heme binding
GO:0032342 aldosterone biosynthetic process
GO:0032870 cellular response to hormone stimulus
GO:0034650 cortisol metabolic process
GO:0034651 cortisol biosynthetic process
GO:0035865 cellular response to potassium ion
GO:0047783 corticosterone 18-monooxygenase activity
GO:0055075 potassium ion homeostasis
GO:0055078 sodium ion homeostasis
GO:0071375 cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus

Diseases

Show/Hide Table
Disease IDSourceNameDescription
103900 OMIMHyperaldosteronism, familial, 1 (HALD1)A disorder characterized by hypertension, variable hyperaldosteronism, and abnormal adrenal steroid production, including 18-oxocortisol and 18-hydroxycortisol. There is significant phenotypic heterogeneity, and some individuals never develop hypertension. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The molecular defect causing hyperaldosteronism familial 1 is an anti-Lepore-type fusion of the CYP11B1 and CYP11B2 genes. The hybrid gene has the promoting part of CYP11B1, ACTH-sensitive, and the coding part of CYP11B2.
203400 OMIMCorticosterone methyloxidase 1 deficiency (CMO-1 deficiency)Autosomal recessive disorder of aldosterone biosynthesis. There are two biochemically different forms of selective aldosterone deficiency be termed corticosterone methyloxidase (CMO) deficiency type 1 and type 2. In CMO-1 deficiency, aldosterone is undetectable in plasma, while its immediate precursor, 18-hydroxycorticosterone, is low or normal. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
610600 OMIMCorticosterone methyloxidase 2 deficiency (CMO-2 deficiency)Autosomal recessive disorder of aldosterone biosynthesis. In CMO-2 deficiency, aldosterone can be low or normal, but at the expense of increased secretion of 18-hydroxycorticosterone. Consequently, patients have a greatly increased ratio of 18-hydroxycorticosterone to aldosterone and a low ratio of corticosterone to 18-hydroxycorticosterone in serum. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Interactions

4 interactions