Entity Details

Primary name ARX
Entity type gene
Source Source Link

Details

PrimaryID170302
RefseqGeneNG_008281
SymbolARX
Namearistaless related homeobox
ChromosomeX
LocationXp21.3
TaxID9606
Statuslive
SourceGenomegenomic
SourceOriginnatural
CreationDate2002-01-27
ModificationDate2021-06-11

Ontological Relatives

UniProt IDsARX_HUMAN

GO terms

Show/Hide Table
GOName
GO:0000785 chromatin
GO:0000977 RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
GO:0000981 DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
GO:0001227 DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
GO:0003682 chromatin binding
GO:0005634 nucleus
GO:0006357 regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
GO:0007411 axon guidance
GO:0010628 positive regulation of gene expression
GO:0021759 globus pallidus development
GO:0021800 cerebral cortex tangential migration
GO:0021831 embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration
GO:0021846 cell proliferation in forebrain
GO:0021853 cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron migration
GO:0042127 regulation of cell population proliferation
GO:0044241 lipid digestion
GO:0046622 positive regulation of organ growth
GO:0048484 enteric nervous system development
GO:0072148 epithelial cell fate commitment
GO:1990837 sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding

Diseases

Show/Hide Table
Disease IDSourceNameDescription
309510 OMIMPartington syndrome (PRTS)Characterized by mental retardation, episodic dystonic hand movements, and dysarthria. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
308350 OMIMDevelopmental and epileptic encephalopathy 1 (DEE1)A severe form of epilepsy characterized by frequent tonic seizures or spasms beginning in infancy with a specific EEG finding of suppression-burst patterns, characterized by high-voltage bursts alternating with almost flat suppression phases. Patients may progress to West syndrome, which is characterized by tonic spasms with clustering, arrest of psychomotor development, and hypsarrhythmia on EEG. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
300004 OMIMAgenesis of the corpus callosum, with abnormal genitalia (ACCAG)An X-linked syndrome with variable expression in females. It is characterized by agenesis of corpus callosum, mental retardation and seizures. Manifestations in surviving males include severe acquired micrencephaly, mental retardation, limb contractures, scoliosis, tapered fingers with hyperconvex nails, a characteristic face with large eyes, prominent supraorbital ridges, synophrys, optic atrophy, broad alveolar ridges, and seizures. Urologic anomalies include renal dysplasia, cryptorchidism, and hypospadias. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
300215 OMIMLissencephaly, X-linked 2 (LISX2)A classic type lissencephaly associated with abnormal genitalia. Patients have severe congenital or postnatal microcephaly, lissencephaly, agenesis of the corpus callosum, neonatal-onset intractable epilepsy, poor temperature regulation, chronic diarrhea, and ambiguous or underdeveloped genitalia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
300419 OMIMMental retardation, X-linked, with or without seizures, ARX-related (MRXARX)A disorder characterized by significantly below average general intellectual functioning associated with impairments in adaptive behavior and manifested during the developmental period. Intellectual deficiency is the only primary symptom of non-syndromic X-linked mental retardation, while syndromic mental retardation presents with associated physical, neurological and/or psychiatric manifestations. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.