Disease ID | Source | Name | Description |
616224 | OMIM | Myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 22 (CMS22) | A form of congenital myasthenic syndrome, a group of disorders characterized by failure of neuromuscular transmission, including pre-synaptic, synaptic, and post-synaptic disorders that are not of autoimmune origin. Clinical features include easy fatigability and muscle weakness. CMS22 is an autosomal recessive form characterized by neonatal hypotonia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. |
606407 | OMIM | Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome (HCS) | Characterized generalized hypotonia at birth, nephrolithiasis, growth hormone deficiency, minor facial dysmorphism, failure to thrive, followed by hyperphagia and rapid weight gain in late childhood. The gene represented in this entry is involved in disease pathogenesis. Hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome is a contiguous gene syndrome caused by a homozygous deletion on chromosome 2p21 that disrupts the gene represented in this entry and SLC3A1 (PubMed:16385448, PubMed:21686663). A homozygous 77.4-kb deletion that disrupts the gene represented in this entry, SLC3A1 and CAMKMT, causes atypical hypotonia-cystinuria syndrome, characterized by mild to moderate mental retardation and respiratory chain complex IV deficiency (PubMed:21686663). Patient cells exhibit a larger trans-Golgi network and a reduced redistribution of AP-1 complex, which causes impairment in AP-1 mediated membrane-cytoplasm recycling and secretion (PubMed:23321636). |