Entity Details

Primary name PTCH2
Entity type gene
Source Source Link

Details

PrimaryID8643
RefseqGeneNG_013369
SymbolPTCH2
Namepatched 2
Chromosome1
Location1p34.1
TaxID9606
Statuslive
SourceGenomegenomic
SourceOriginnatural
CreationDate1998-11-18
ModificationDate2021-06-12

Ontological Relatives

UniProt IDsPTC2_HUMAN

GO terms

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GOName
GO:0001558 regulation of cell growth
GO:0001709 cell fate determination
GO:0005119 smoothened binding
GO:0005886 plasma membrane
GO:0007224 smoothened signaling pathway
GO:0008158 hedgehog receptor activity
GO:0009957 epidermal cell fate specification
GO:0016021 integral component of membrane
GO:0042633 hair cycle
GO:0043588 skin development
GO:0045606 positive regulation of epidermal cell differentiation
GO:0045879 negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway
GO:0097108 hedgehog family protein binding

Diseases

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Disease IDSourceNameDescription
155255 OMIMMedulloblastoma (MDB)Malignant, invasive embryonal tumor of the cerebellum with a preferential manifestation in children. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
605462 OMIMBasal cell carcinoma (BCC)A common malignant skin neoplasm that typically appears on hair-bearing skin, most commonly on sun-exposed areas. BCC is slow growing and rarely metastasizes, but has potentialities for local invasion and destruction. It usually develops as a flat, firm, pale area that is small, raised, pink or red, translucent, shiny, and waxy, and the area may bleed following minor injury. Tumor size can vary from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
109400 OMIMBasal cell nevus syndrome (BCNS)An autosomal dominant disease characterized by nevoid basal cell carcinomas and developmental abnormalities such as rib and craniofacial alterations, polydactyly, syndactyly, and spina bifida. In addition, the patients suffer from a multitude of tumors like basal cell carcinomas, fibromas of the ovaries and heart, cysts of the skin, jaws and mesentery, as well as medulloblastomas and meningiomas. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Interactions

8 interactions